日韩欧美精品久久五十路,美女被大鸡吧草欧美亚洲,日韩中文字幕电影在线播放,午夜精品久久久久久

資料下載

Data download

當(dāng)前位置:首頁(yè)資料下載上海騰拔質(zhì)構(gòu)儀用于測(cè)定黃羽肉雞硬度、彈性、回復(fù)性、咀嚼性等指標(biāo)

上海騰拔質(zhì)構(gòu)儀用于測(cè)定黃羽肉雞硬度、彈性、回復(fù)性、咀嚼性等指標(biāo)

發(fā)布時(shí)間:2024/9/27點(diǎn)擊次數(shù):1456

ABSTRACT

The occurrence of heat stress in poultry houses is inevitable and leads to oxidative stress in the birds. Lycopene, a natural hydrocarbon carotenoid, possesses potent antioxidant properties. This study aimed to investigate the impact of lycopene on growth performance, meat quality, cecal microflora, and liver metabolome in broilers subjected to heat stress. A total of 480 yellow feather broilers were randomly allocated into 4 treatment groups: birds fed standard diet (Con), birds fed standard diet and supplemented with lycopene (Lyc), birds fed standard diet and subjected to heat stress (Hs), and birds fed with lycopene and subjected to heat stress (Hs-Lyc). As compared with the normal temperature groups, Hs decreased the average daily gain (ADG) of birds during d 1 to 28, lowered the pH value either in breast meat or thigh meat, increased the L* value of breast meat, and decreased the a* value of thigh meat. In comparison with non-Lyc feeding birds, Lyc supplement elevated the ADG during d 1 to 56, increased the pH of breast meat, decrease the L* and b* values of thigh meat, simultaneously increase the a* value of thigh meat. The L* of breast meat and pH of thigh meat exhibited significant differences under Hs-Lyc treatment. Lyc-treated birds exhibited higher elasticity, gumminess, and resilience in breast meat than those in non-Lyc feeding birds. The cecal metagenome analysis indicated that Hs-Lyc treatment increased the abundance of Phocaeicola salanitronis and Prevotella sp.CAG:1058, Bacteroides sp.An269, and Bacteroides sp.An19 at the species level compared with other treatments. The hepatic untargeted metabolome analysis showed that administration of Lyc upregulated 20 metabolites and downregulated 60 metabolites compared to the Con birds. Futhermore, the Hs-Lyc treatment upregulated 34 metabolites and downregulated 45 metabolites compared to the Hs birds. The correlation between the metagenome and metabolome showed that Lyc supplementation induced significant alterations in the citrate cycle, metabolism of butanoate, glycolysis/gluconeogenesis, glyoxylate and dicarboxylate, alanine, aspartate, and glutamate compared with standard supplement. In contrast, Hs-Lyc treatment induced alterations in the citrate cycle, metabolism of pyruvate, glyoxylate, and dicarboxylate, glycolysis/gluconeogenesis, arginine, proline, alanine, aspartate, and glutamate compared with the standard supplement of heat-challenged broilers. In summary, dietary Lyc supplementation promoted the growth performance, changed the meat quality, modulated the cecal metagenome and hepatic metabolome in heat-stressed broilers.


文件下載    
服務(wù)熱線

021-54397372

15618141270

15300622190

添加微信

返回頂部

點(diǎn)



性别饥饿妈妈| 久久久久亚洲AV无码麻豆 | 我和岳乱妇三级3| 久久av一区二区三区| 婷婷最新天天久久综合网| 美人妻秘书被社长侵犯| 亚洲中文字幕无码手机版| 国产 精品 一区二区三区| 日本不卡一区二区三区黄| 世界最让人不安3纪录片| 被夫の上司持久侵犯耻辱在线| 少妇少妇久久久久久久久| 五月天综合久久| 熟妇人妻av无码一区二区三区| 国产老太婆精品久久久久| 欧美日韩在线视频免费| 成全视频观看免费高清中国电视剧| 日本不卡的视频在线观看| 国产一区欧美一区日韩一区| 四虎影城库| 在线播放黄色网| 乱人伦精品视频在线观看| 小蓝视频男男勇敢做自己最新| 婷婷久久久亚洲中文字幕| 赤兔精品三人gay1069视频| 久久久久人妻一区二区三区vr | 亚洲精品无码高潮喷水在| 亚洲日韩中文无码久久| 人妻少妇精品视中文字幕| 老牛无码人妻精品1国产| 久久久久久久久综合精品| 日日噜噜夜夜狠狠视频| 丰满多毛的大隂户毛茸茸| 国产一区二区精品丝袜| 18禁无遮挡无码网站免费 | 精品人妻中文无码av在线| 亚洲,欧美,日韩,精品| 亚洲qing色中文字幕| 小罗莉极品一线天在线| 日本丰满白嫩bbwbbw| 成人漫画网站|